Anterior atlantoaxial subluxation with Down syndrome and arthritis: case report

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Asymptomatic moyamoya syndrome, atlantoaxial subluxation and basal ganglia calcification in a child with Down syndrome

Down syndrome, the most common chromosomal abnormality, may be associated with various neurologic complications such as moyamoya syndrome, cervical spinal cord compression due to atlantoaxial subluxation, and basal ganglia damage, as well as epileptic seizures and stroke. Many cases of Down syndrome accompanied by isolated neurologic manifestations have been reported in children; however, Down ...

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[Neurophysiologic study in patients with rheumatoid arthritis with atlantoaxial subluxation].

INTRODUCTION Radiological studies show that 80% of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients with more than 10 years present spinal afflictions and 40% of those patients will present neurological deterioration. The somatesthetic evoked potential (SEP) and the transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) are neurophysiologic studies that may be useful in early diagnosis of neurological damage. OBJECTIVE T...

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Traumatic atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation in an adolescent: a case report

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asymptomatic atlantoaxial subluxation in rheumatoid arthritis.

this cross-sectional study is conducted to determine the prevalence of asymptomatic cervical spine subluxation in rheumatoid arthritis patients by plain radiographs and its relation to demographic and clinical characteristics, disease activity measures and medications. 100 rheumatoid arthritis patients (18 male and 82 female) were selected randomly, according to the american college of rheumato...

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Revisiting anterior atlantoaxial subluxation with overlooked information on MR images.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The ADI is the imaging diagnostic clue to AAA subluxation of the cervical spine. Some MR imaging findings other than abnormal ADI relate to AAA subluxation. However, their relationship is not yet clarified. The present study elucidates the role of MR imaging by employing these previously overlooked findings. MATERIALS AND METHODS This study enrolled 40 patients with AAA...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Spine Surgery

سال: 2018

ISSN: 2414-469X,2414-4630

DOI: 10.21037/jss.2018.12.07